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Umberto Barulli (1921〔 – 1993〔'Unitá. ''(A 5 anni dalla scomparsa in Repubblica di San Marino del compagno Umberto Barulli )''〕) was a Sammarinese politician. A leader of the Sammarinese Communist Party, Barulli served as head of state of San Marino in 1988. Prior to his political career, Barulli worked at the Ansaldo factory in Genoa, Italy.〔l'Unitá. ''(Genova, quartiere operaio addio )''〕〔l'Espresso. ''(E nell´ex città dell´acciaio penetrò il rumore del mare )''〕 Barulli was the general secretary of the Sammarinese Communist Party between 1973 and 1984.〔Foreign Broadcast Information Service. ''(Daily report. West Europe, Edition 241; Edition 249 )''. 1990. p. 28〕〔Zagladin, V. V. ''(Europe and the Communists )''. Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1977. p. 256〕 Prior to his appointment as party general secretary, he served as deputy general secretary.〔''(The Current digest of the Soviet press, Vol. 23 )''. 1971. p. 42〕 As a leader of the Communist Party Barulli adovacted Sammarinese economy self-dependency, arguing that dependency on tourism would be reduced whilst industries and agricultural sectors would be developed. In a 1978 interview, he said that San Marino ought to stop 'living as a parasite on Italy'.〔Reuters. ''(SAN MARINO: EMIGRANTS RETURN HOME TO VOTE IN GENERAL ELECTIONS. )''〕 Barulli represented the Sammarinese Communist Party at different international events. He represented the Sammarinese communists as a guest of honour at the tenth anniversary jubilee celebrations of the People's Republic of China in 1959.〔Peking Review. ''(Guests of Honour Present at the Banquet )''. 1959〕〔''(Survey of China mainland press, Edition 2107–2127 )''. 1959. p. 15〕 Barulli visited the 25th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1976, and gave a speech at the event.〔Communist Party of the Soviet Union. ''(Our friends speak: greetings to the 25th CPSU Congress )''. 1976.〕 During a visit to the Soviet Union in January 1983, Barulli and the Sammarinese Communist Party chairman Ermenegildo Gasperoni were decorded with the Order of Friendship of Peoples at a ceremony in the Kremlin.〔''(World affairs report, Vol. 13 )''. 1983. 52〕 Barulli served as one of the two Captains Regent (i.e. the head of state of San Marino) for one term between April and September 1988, along with Rosolino Martelli. At the time the country was governed by a coalition between the Communist Party and the Christian Democrats.〔Europa Publications Limited. ''(Western Europe )''. London, England: Europa Publications Ltd, 1989. p. 412〕 ==References== 〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Umberto Barulli」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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